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Pain Relief Corner
Pain Relief Corner
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What are the side-effects of Antidepressants?

Antidepressants are drugs that can treat pain or other emotional conditions through regulating the levels of natural chemicals or neurotransmitters in the brain. Some of the commonly prescribed anti-depressants include Tricyclic antidepressants such as Elavil or Tofranil; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) for example Celexa, Paxil and Prozac; Selective Serotonin and Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SSNRIs) such as Effexor.

Although anti-depressants are popular treatments for depression or pain conditions, the side-effects associated with anti-depressants often makes people avoid its doses.

Tricyclic antidepressants are usually associated with producing more side-effects than are SSRIs, or SSNRIs.

 Some of the side-effects of antidepressant medications may include –

  • Nausea
  • Increased appetite and weight gain
  • Constipation
  • Dryness in the mouth
  • Haziness of vision
  • Sleep disturbances or insomnia
  • Headache
  • Abdominal pain
  • Diarrhea
  • Loss of sexual desires
  • Difficulties in urinating
  • Anxiety and agitation

Side-effects such as those mentioned above can be avoided by adhering to smaller doses of anti-depressants, and taking certain measures to minimize the effects. Being active, exercising, and eating a healthy diet and plenty of water intakes are good practices when under antidepressants. Trying out relaxation exercises also helps deal with anxiety and sleep deprivation. It is always best to consult a doctor if the side-effects persists and take corrective actions as necessary.

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